Back in 2019, I wrote a post about black psychiatrists in Iowa. What got me interested in updating it is my having just finished reading Jonathan Eig’s biography of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr: “King: A Life.” I have just started reading the other biography, “The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr, Edited by Clayborne Carson.”
Looking back on the post I wrote almost 7 years ago, I noticed a difference from today’s context: now, Artificial Intelligence (AI) confirms my impression that I might have been the only black psychiatrist at The University of Iowa Dept of Psychiatry in its history at least until 2021 as far as I know. I didn’t specifically ask AI; as always, I can’t stop it from putting its two cents in whenever I search for anything on the web.
AI Answer: “Based on available records and personal accounts, there appears to be a notable lack of documentation regarding African American faculty in the University of Iowa Department of Psychiatry historically. A 2019 report indicated that the author, a Black psychiatrist in the area, could not identify any other Black psychiatrists on the faculty in the department’s history.
- Documented History: A 2019 article stated that “I could be the only Black psychiatrist who has ever been a faculty member here at The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics”.
- Emeritus Faculty: The list of Emeritus Faculty for the department does not explicitly highlight African American faculty members.
The department’s history, according to this source, does not explicitly list Black psychiatrists who have served in that capacity.”
I’m the source AI mentions and the “2019 article” is the one I’m updating today.
Not much has changed. There’s no update of the 2019 Greater Iowa African American Resource Guide. Dr. Rodney Dean is still the only other black psychiatrist in Iowa (as far as I know) of the easily locatable MDs/DOs in a general web search of hospitals and clinics in the state and he still practices in Sioux City. That doesn’t mean there are no minority non-physician psychiatric providers. There are many.
Dr. Norman Brill, the black psychiatrist whose book I reviewed (“Being Black in America Today:A Multiperspective Review ofthe Problem”) died in 2001, shortly after I wrote the review. The University of California posted a glowing in memoriam message on the web. You can read his book on the Internet Archive although you’ll just need to log in to borrow it.
I guess I can remind everyone that the University of Iowa Dept of Psychiatry history book mentions me:
There are a few words about me in the department’s own history book, “Psychiatry at Iowa: The Shaping of a Discipline: A History of Service, Science, and Education by James Bass: Chapter 5, The New Path of George Winokur, 1971-1990:

“If in Iowa’s Department of Psychiatry there is an essential example of the consultation-liaison psychiatrist, it would be Dr. James Amos. A true in-the-trenches clinician and teacher, Amos’s potential was first spotted by George Winokur and then cultivated by Winokur’s successor, Bob Robinson. Robinson initially sought a research gene in Amos, but, as Amos would be the first to state, clinical work—not research—would be Amos’s true calling. With Russell Noyes, before Noyes’ retirement in 2002, Amos ran the UIHC psychiatry consultation service and then continued on, heroically serving an 811-bed hospital. In 2010 he would edit a book with Robinson entitled Psychosomatic Medicine: An Introduction to Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry.” (Bass, J. (2019). Psychiatry at Iowa: A History of Service, Science, and Education. Iowa City, Iowa, The University of Iowa Department of Psychiatry).”
And in Chapter 6 (Robert G. Robinson and the Widening of Basic Science, 1990-2011), Bass mentions my name in the context of being one of the first clinical track faculty (as distinguished from research track) in the department. In some ways, breaking ground as a clinical track faculty was probably harder than being the only African American faculty member in the department.
If I don’t toot my own horn, well, you know.









